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The Humanity Compact

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The map of the system — how the pieces fit together

Front matter 5 of 8 · ≈ 2 min read · 7 paragraphs · section 5 of 40 · search the book

This work assembles some twenty named objects — three completenesses, ten principles, seven functions, three instruments, two loops, seven classes, three epistemic rungs. None is decorative: each consumes what another produces. Each is defined in the right place; no single place, until now, showed how they fit together. It is this burden on memory that the present map relieves. It replaces the former boxes “How to read this document” and “How to read the boxes”, whose substance it takes over in full.¶ 1

The five levels not to be confused

An externality is not a fault; an incidence is not a causal relation; a causal relation is not a legal liability; a theory of accountability does not impose a determinate institution; and a proposed architecture is not yet an empirical result.¶ 2

The table is wider than the screen: drag it sideways.

LevelContentQuestionCross-reference
1. The field of effectsTwenty families of externalities, five modes of transmission, several time horizons and categories of actors.Which costs, risks, benefits or transfers cross borders or generations?§2; applications §8–11
2. The analytical foundationsExternalities, accountability, global administrative law, institutional design, welfare economics, causal inference, resilience and AI governance.Which lenses explain part of the problem, and what limits do they retain?§1, §4, §9, §15
3. The distinctive theoretical contributionAccountability deficit; three completenesses; interfaces; negative mandates; stopping rules; S0–S6 routing; two loops.Which general conditions must any credible architecture satisfy?§1.3–1.7; §4; §9.7; §15
4. The candidate instantiationSeven functions and three instruments, which may be hosted by existing institutions, networks or distinct bodies.Which institutional configuration satisfies the design requirements?§5–7
5. Testing and adoptionApplications, empirical protocols, stress tests, competing architectures, pilots and graduated trajectory.Does the arrangement produce more value than its alternatives, at a proportionate cost?§8–15 and annexes

The three keys — the misreadings to avoid

The theory is not the organisation chart. The Global Accountability Chain — the three completenesses — is the contribution; the 7+3 is only a candidate instantiation of it, compared with lighter architectures and revocable if one of them protects evidence, independence and redress just as well at lower cost (§4.4-4.6). Refuting the 7+3 does not refute the chain; refuting one case — the monetary one is one family out of twenty — refutes neither the one nor the other.¶ 3

Two loops, one case file. The chain responds to effects that are observed or sufficiently measurable; the preventive loop acts on reasonably foreseeable cascades (§1.5, §15). No alert creates a consequence: it creates procedural duties — to examine, to notify, to give reasons for the response.¶ 4

Nothing beyond its status. Every claim carries a category (Table 1, infra), every figure a rung (Box 10, infra), every box a type. An accounting incidence is neither a welfare loss nor a fault; a rating is not a liability; “programme-derived” means “to be replicated”.¶ 5

The map-table — each object, what it presupposes, what it feeds

The table is wider than the screen: drag it sideways.

ObjectIn one sentenceDefined atBuilds onFeeds into
Invisible externalitiesA harm unmeasured, measured but unpriced, or priced but not justiciable — three deficiencies, three remedies§2.2—The triage that grounds the seven functions (§5)
Twenty families · five modesThe landscape of harm, by form and by transmission channel, anchored in third-party sources§2.3–2.4§2.2The choice of test cases (Part III); the mandate of the HuIB
Accountability deficitFunctions without a duty-holder; duty-holders without a forum; affected parties without information or avenue of redress§2.5§2.2–2.4The three completenesses — the answer, term by term
Law of attrition · power hypothesisWhat survives is what obliges no one; the “blank” arises from the absence of a duty-holder, not from the veto alone§2.6–2.7; Box 9§3P3 (consent); the adoption strategy (§12)
Global Accountability ChainAccountability as a property of architecture: three cumulative completenesses — functional, relational, procedural§1.4; §4§2.5The 7+3; the test of rival architectures (§4.5)
Negative mandatesEach body defined by what it forbids itself — the architecture’s first firewall§4.2 (P2); §4.7The completenessesEach §5.x; Table 12
Stopping rulesThe institutional right not to conclude, not to attribute, not to price§1.7; §4.2—S0–S6; Box 9; §9
Interface integrityNo consequence on an output that does not carry its supporting evidence packBoxes 4–5; §5.9Procedural completenessTable 13; the demonstrator (§8)
Principles P1–P10The normative specification for any instantiation§4.2; §15.5The convictions of §4.1.1Sections 5 to 7; the instruments (§6)
The seven functionsMeasure → rate → price → adjust → finance → certify → adjudicate: one function, one duty-holder§5§4.7; P1–P9The four test cases; Tables 12–13
The three instrumentsThe Charter (the norms) · the GAF (the parties’ obligations) · the Call (participation)§6P3Adoption (§12); Annexes N–P
The two loopsRespond to the observed effect (the chain); prevent the foreseeable cascade (the preventive loop)§1.5; §15The completenessesThe alert protocol (Annex L)
Four categories of claimVerifiable · programme-derived · design proposal · normative commitment — every sentence carries its ownTab. 1 (§1.10)—The typology of the boxes; all the evidence
Three-rung ladderAccounting incidence → plausible attribution → identified causality — never above its rungBox 10 (§9.2)Table 1The estimates of §9; Annexes F–G, I
S0–S6 routingSeven classes of spillover; only two (S3–S4) open efficiency correction§9.7Stopping rulesGFEA (§5.4); the Court (§5.8)
Non-additivity A / B / CMarket costs, welfare, transfers: three ontologies that never add upBox 2; §9.2—All the aggregates (Box 3; Table 26)
Fifteen mechanisms · seven rulesThe anatomy of monetary spillover and its discipline of bounded attribution§9.1–9.2Rungs; S0–S6Annexes F, G, I, J, M
The four test casesData centre · monetary · Sevilla · peace — four evidential statuses, never added together§8–117+3; the disciplineThe pilot (§12.5)
M / F / I configurations · L, AP scalesThe gradation of adoption: from light protocol to regime, through decision gates§4.6; §12P3; P7The UN sequence (§12.7); the rejection criteria (§14)

The status of claims

Not all propositions have the same force. Reading must preserve the distinction between what is documented, what results from the internal programme, what constitutes a design proposal, what formulates an objection and what forbids any conclusion. This discipline is part of the theory: a decision cannot be more certain than the evidence it carries.¶ 6

The table is wider than the screen: drag it sideways.

StatusMeaningConsequence for reading
VERIFIABLE FACTItem documented by an identifiable source.May support the diagnosis, not necessarily a causality or an obligation.
PROGRAMME RESULTEstimate, coding or simulation still contestable and sometimes not replicated.Requires data, code, assumptions, ranges and publication threshold.
DESIGN PROPOSALInstitutional or procedural choice offered for comparison.Must be compared with lighter alternatives and submitted to a pilot.
OBJECTIONCriticism, conflict of principles or anticipated failure mode.Must remain visible even when an answer is proposed.
STOPPING OR REJECTION CRITERIONCondition prohibiting attributing, pricing, activating or maintaining.Protects against automaticity and makes the proposal refutable.

Reading pathways

The work can be read continuously, but its structure allows targeted pathways. The durations are indicative: they give an order of priority, not a hierarchy of audiences.¶ 7

The table is wider than the screen: drag it sideways.

PathwayPriority sectionsReading question
15 minutes — grasp the thesisExecutive Summary; The argument in one page; the diagram of the chain; the final rule of this guide.Understand the problem, the three completenesses, the status of the 7+3 and the proposed decision.
45 minutes — understand the core§1.3–1.7; §2.5; §4; §5.9; §15.1–15.5.See how deficit, completenesses, interfaces, functions and prevention fit together.
Public decision-maker / international institutionAbstract; §2–3; §5–7; one application §8–11; §12–13.Assess utility, modularity, cost, risks and avenues of adoption.
Institutional researcher§1.9–1.11; §4; §13–14; Annexes A, D, E.Examine theoretical originality, alternatives, refutability and research programme.
Central bank / economist / econometrician§9; Annexes F, G, I, J, M and L.Audit mechanisms, counterfactuals, bounds, full cycle and protocols.
Lawyer§3; §5.4–5.8; §6; §9.6–9.7; §12.1; Annexes H, N, O.Distinguish incidence, equity, breach, consent, jurisdiction and redress.
AI, data and algorithmic audit§7; §8; §15; Annexes L and O.Assess authority, provenance, plurality, non-propagation and operation without AI.
Development, peace and resilience§10–11; §12; §15.Test actionability, theory of change, do-no-harm and rapid modes.
By the 25 contributionsBegin with the F1–F7 family corresponding to the question, then follow the cross-references.Use the matrix as a conceptual index rather than as a ranking.
Cite this section

Yaïche, Nizar (2026). The map of the system — how the pieces fit together. In The Humanity Compact (v2.3). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22746533

@incollection{yaiche_hc_the_map_of_the_system_how_the_pieces_fit_together,
  author    = {Yaïche, Nizar},
  title     = {The map of the system — how the pieces fit together},
  booktitle = {The Humanity Compact},
  year      = {2026},
  version   = {2.3},
  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.22746533},
  publisher = {Zenodo},
  url       = {https://humanitycompact.org/ouvrage/the-map-of-the-system-how-the-pieces-fit-together/}
}

A book by Nizar Yaïche, former Minister of Finance of the Republic of Tunisia. Who is the author?

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